Himalayan Region

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  The Himalayan region ⛅

For adventure enthusiasts, the northern states of Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand provide breathtaking landscapes, trekking routes, and spiritual retreats amidst the majestic Himalayas.


Geological Significance

The Himalayas were formed around 50 million years ago due to the collision of the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates. This ongoing geological process makes the Himalayas geologically active, leading to frequent earthquakes and landslides. The range is divided into three parallel zones: the Greater Himalayas (Himadri), the Lesser Himalayas (Himachal), and the Outer Himalayas (Siwaliks). These zones exhibit diverse topographical features, from lofty peaks and glaciers in the Greater Himalayas to fertile valleys and forested hills in the lower ranges. Glaciers like Gangotri, Siachen, and Zemu are critical water sources, feeding rivers like the Ganges, Indus, and Brahmaputra.

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